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Deep Sky Object Database

AstroManager includes a comprehensive database of over 50,000 deep sky objects, providing all the information you need to plan your imaging sessions.

Accessing the Database

Navigate to Deep Sky Objects from the main menu to access the full database.


Database Contents

Catalogs Included

Catalog Objects Description
Messier 110 Classic deep sky objects
NGC ~7,840 New General Catalogue
IC ~5,386 Index Catalogue
Caldwell 109 Patrick Moore's selection
Sharpless 313 HII regions
LBN ~1,125 Lynds Bright Nebulae
LDN ~1,802 Lynds Dark Nebulae
Barnard 366 Dark nebulae
Abell ~4,076 Galaxy clusters & planetaries
UGC ~12,921 Uppsala General Catalogue
PGC ~1,000,000+ Principal Galaxies Catalogue
Collinder 471 Open clusters
Melotte 245 Star clusters
Stock 24 Open clusters

Object Types

  • Galaxies: Spiral, elliptical, irregular, interacting
  • Nebulae: Emission, reflection, planetary, dark
  • Star Clusters: Open clusters, globular clusters
  • Other: Supernova remnants, HII regions, asterisms

Object Information

Each object entry includes:

Basic Data

  • Name(s): Primary designation and aliases
  • Coordinates: Right Ascension and Declination (J2000)
  • Constellation: Location in the sky
  • Object Type: Classification

Physical Properties

  • Visual Magnitude: Brightness
  • Surface Brightness: For extended objects
  • Angular Size: Arcminutes (major × minor axis)
  • Position Angle: Orientation
  • Distance: When known (light-years or Mpc)

Observability

  • Altitude Chart: 24-hour altitude profile from your location
  • Best Viewing Time: When the object is highest
  • Moon Distance: Current angular separation
  • Moon Interference: Impact assessment based on your filters

Visual Preview

  • Survey Image: Preview from sky surveys
  • Field of View Overlay: Your equipment's FOV superimposed
  • Orientation: North/East indicators

Searching Objects

Type in the search box to find objects by:

  • Catalog ID: "M31", "NGC 7000", "IC 1396"
  • Common Name: "Andromeda Galaxy", "North America Nebula"
  • Partial Match: "Orion" finds all objects with Orion in the name

Advanced Filters

Click "Filters" to access advanced search options:

Location & Time

Filter Description
Observable Tonight Only objects visible from your location
Minimum Altitude Objects reaching at least X degrees
Observable Duration Minimum hours above altitude threshold
Current Season Best objects for current time of year

Object Properties

Filter Description
Object Type Galaxy, nebula, cluster, etc.
Constellation Limit to specific constellation(s)
Magnitude Range Brightness limits
Size Range Angular size in arcminutes
Catalog Limit to specific catalog(s)

Moon Avoidance

Filter Description
Minimum Moon Distance Angular separation requirement
Moon Phase Limit Maximum illumination percentage
Apply Filter Profiles Use your configured moon avoidance rules

Equipment

Filter Description
Fits in FOV Object fits your camera's field of view
Requires Mosaic Objects larger than single frame

Altitude Chart

The altitude chart is a key tool for planning when to image an object.

Chart Elements

  • Blue Line: Object altitude throughout the night
  • Yellow Zone: Civil twilight
  • Orange Zone: Nautical twilight
  • Red Zone: Astronomical twilight
  • Green Zone: Moon-free darkness
  • Gray Area: Below your minimum altitude

Reading the Chart

  1. Peak Altitude: The highest point on the curve
  2. Transit Time: When the object crosses the meridian
  3. Imaging Window: The span where altitude exceeds your minimum
  4. Moon Conflicts: Periods when moon is too close

Interactive Features

  • Hover over the chart to see exact altitude/time values
  • Click to set observation start/end times
  • Zoom in on specific time periods

Object Actions

When viewing an object, you can:

Add to Target List

  1. Click "Add to List"
  2. Select an existing list or create a new one
  3. Optionally add notes
  4. Click "Add"

Schedule for Imaging

  1. Click "Schedule"
  2. Configure imaging goals directly
  3. Set priority and status
  4. Save to your scheduler

View in Sky Atlas

  1. Click "View in Atlas"
  2. Opens the interactive sky map centered on the object
  3. Explore surrounding area

External Resources

Quick links to view the object on:

  • Simbad: Professional astronomical database
  • AstroBin: Community astrophotography images
  • Wikipedia: General information
  • Stellarium Web: Interactive planetarium

Favorites & History

Recently Viewed

AstroManager tracks your recently viewed objects for quick access.

Favorites

Click the star icon to add objects to your favorites for quick reference.


Tips for Finding Targets

Seasonal Planning

Use the "Best Season" filter to find objects optimal for the current time of year.

Equipment Matching

Filter by size to find objects that fill your camera's field of view appropriately.

Moon Strategy

During bright moon phases, focus on broadband targets with good moon distance, or narrowband imaging.

Catalog Exploration

Explore lesser-known catalogs like Sharpless or LBN for unique targets beyond the Messier list.