Moon Avoidance¶
Configure filter-specific moon avoidance rules to optimize your imaging based on lunar conditions.
What is Moon Avoidance?¶
Moon avoidance settings determine when certain filters can be used based on:
- Moon Distance: Angular separation from target
- Moon Phase: Illumination percentage
Different filters have different sensitivity to moonlight: - Broadband (L, R, G, B) are most affected - Narrowband (Ha, OIII, SII) are less affected
Accessing Moon Avoidance Settings¶
Navigate to Settings → Moon Avoidance from the main menu.
Moon Avoidance Profiles¶
What is a Profile?¶
A profile is a named set of rules for different filters. Examples:
- "Aggressive" - Strict rules for pristine skies
- "Standard" - Balanced approach
- "Relaxed" - Maximize imaging time
Creating a Profile¶
- Click "New Profile"
- Enter a name
- Configure filter rules
- Save
Filter Rules¶
Rule Configuration¶
For each filter, set:
| Setting | Description |
|---|---|
| Minimum Distance | Degrees from moon |
| Maximum Phase | Moon illumination % |
Typical Settings¶
Broadband (Aggressive):
| Filter | Min Distance | Max Phase |
|---|---|---|
| L | 90° | 30% |
| R | 60° | 50% |
| G | 60° | 50% |
| B | 60° | 50% |
Broadband (Relaxed):
| Filter | Min Distance | Max Phase |
|---|---|---|
| L | 45° | 60% |
| R | 30° | 70% |
| G | 30° | 70% |
| B | 30° | 70% |
Narrowband:
| Filter | Min Distance | Max Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Ha | 20° | 95% |
| OIII | 20° | 95% |
| SII | 20° | 95% |
Assigning Profiles¶
To Equipment¶
Assign a profile to your equipment configuration:
- Go to Settings → Equipment
- Edit your filter wheel
- Select moon avoidance profile
- Save
To Imaging Goals¶
Override profile for specific goals:
- Edit an imaging goal
- Select profile override
- Or set custom values for that goal
How It Works¶
Scheduling Impact¶
When the scheduler evaluates a target:
- Check current moon position and phase
- For each imaging goal:
- Calculate moon distance to target
- Check against filter's rules
- If rules pass → goal is eligible
- If rules fail → goal is skipped
Real-Time Adaptation¶
As the moon moves: - Goals may become available - Goals may become unavailable - Scheduler adapts automatically
Moon Phase Reference¶
| Phase | Illumination | Broadband Impact |
|---|---|---|
| New | 0-5% | Minimal |
| Waxing Crescent | 5-25% | Low |
| First Quarter | 25-55% | Moderate |
| Waxing Gibbous | 55-95% | High |
| Full | 95-100% | Maximum |
| Waning Gibbous | 95-55% | High |
| Last Quarter | 55-25% | Moderate |
| Waning Crescent | 25-5% | Low |
Tips¶
Start Standard
Begin with standard settings and adjust based on your results.
Know Your Skies
Dark sites can be more relaxed; light-polluted sites need stricter rules.
Narrowband Flexibility
Narrowband can often image near full moon - take advantage of this.
Balance Time
Too strict = less imaging; too relaxed = more data to discard.
Per-Target Override
Some targets may need custom settings based on their brightness.