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Moon Avoidance

Configure filter-specific moon avoidance rules to optimize your imaging based on lunar conditions.

What is Moon Avoidance?

Moon avoidance settings determine when certain filters can be used based on:

  • Moon Distance: Angular separation from target
  • Moon Phase: Illumination percentage

Different filters have different sensitivity to moonlight: - Broadband (L, R, G, B) are most affected - Narrowband (Ha, OIII, SII) are less affected


Accessing Moon Avoidance Settings

Navigate to Settings → Moon Avoidance from the main menu.


Moon Avoidance Profiles

What is a Profile?

A profile is a named set of rules for different filters. Examples:

  • "Aggressive" - Strict rules for pristine skies
  • "Standard" - Balanced approach
  • "Relaxed" - Maximize imaging time

Creating a Profile

  1. Click "New Profile"
  2. Enter a name
  3. Configure filter rules
  4. Save

Filter Rules

Rule Configuration

For each filter, set:

Setting Description
Minimum Distance Degrees from moon
Maximum Phase Moon illumination %

Typical Settings

Broadband (Aggressive):

Filter Min Distance Max Phase
L 90° 30%
R 60° 50%
G 60° 50%
B 60° 50%

Broadband (Relaxed):

Filter Min Distance Max Phase
L 45° 60%
R 30° 70%
G 30° 70%
B 30° 70%

Narrowband:

Filter Min Distance Max Phase
Ha 20° 95%
OIII 20° 95%
SII 20° 95%

Assigning Profiles

To Equipment

Assign a profile to your equipment configuration:

  1. Go to Settings → Equipment
  2. Edit your filter wheel
  3. Select moon avoidance profile
  4. Save

To Imaging Goals

Override profile for specific goals:

  1. Edit an imaging goal
  2. Select profile override
  3. Or set custom values for that goal

How It Works

Scheduling Impact

When the scheduler evaluates a target:

  1. Check current moon position and phase
  2. For each imaging goal:
  3. Calculate moon distance to target
  4. Check against filter's rules
  5. If rules pass → goal is eligible
  6. If rules fail → goal is skipped

Real-Time Adaptation

As the moon moves: - Goals may become available - Goals may become unavailable - Scheduler adapts automatically


Moon Phase Reference

Phase Illumination Broadband Impact
New 0-5% Minimal
Waxing Crescent 5-25% Low
First Quarter 25-55% Moderate
Waxing Gibbous 55-95% High
Full 95-100% Maximum
Waning Gibbous 95-55% High
Last Quarter 55-25% Moderate
Waning Crescent 25-5% Low

Tips

Start Standard

Begin with standard settings and adjust based on your results.

Know Your Skies

Dark sites can be more relaxed; light-polluted sites need stricter rules.

Narrowband Flexibility

Narrowband can often image near full moon - take advantage of this.

Balance Time

Too strict = less imaging; too relaxed = more data to discard.

Per-Target Override

Some targets may need custom settings based on their brightness.